Wednesday, March 20, 2019

Ayn Rand, Aristotle, and Selfishness :: essays research papers

Ayn Rand, Aristotle, and SelfishnessSelfishness is an act that domain innately have implanted within them. Ayn Rand being a keen-sighted egoist had many moral beliefs, one being especially intimately selfishness. She believed that Self-interest, properly understood, is the standard of morality and selflessness is the deepest immorality.( Ayn Rand 279) This basically emphasizes that you should see oneself, as an end to oneself. A persons have spiritedness and gaiety be their highest values, and that they dont exist as servants or slaves to the interests of early(a)s. In the same way, others as well dont exist as servants or slaves to a persons stimulate interests. Each persons own life and happiness is his/her crucial end. Ayn Rand, Aristotle, and Frederick Nietzsche all had theories behind this, which was that Humans be innately selfish. Threw out federation today all homo are selfish and it is proven by these philosophers that it is naturally developed and there is no cu re to prevent it.Ayn Rand, a great Russian philosopher, once questioned wherefore shouldnt one be selfish. Ayn Rand responded to that question with her surmise which she called objectivist ethics. This theory states that humans are innately selfish. Everyone does what they really want to do otherwise, they wouldnt do it.(Ayn rand 66) Rand believed that humans are rational beings and maintained the idea that rational hatful will function others if they get something in return. This idea is a instinctive co-operation, which applies to dealings with trade and justice. It also applies to human relationships. In developing her theory she criticized the ethics of altruism, which says that people should act out of selfish concern for others. Ayn Rand says in her book called The Virtue of Selfishness that the proper method of judging when one should help another person is by reference to ones own rational self-interest and ones own hierarchy of values. Ayn Rand followed Aristotles poin t of get a line. However unlike Aristotle she focused on an individual other than a community. There is no such thing as society only individual men (Ayn Rand 279) Ayn Rand followed her great acknowledged teacher Aristotle. She changed her view slightly different from Aristotle which was to focus on an individual rather than commission on a whole community. Aristotle believed that ones own life is the only life one has to live for. Aristotle also stated that the devout is what is objectively good for a particular man.

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